paucal

Feb. 2nd, 2010 07:39 am
prettygoodword: text: words are sexy (Default)
[personal profile] prettygoodword
paucal (PAW-kuhl) - adj., a language form referring to more than two but less than many in number.


English, like most languages, has two grammatical numbers for nouns, singular and plural. Some Indo-European languages, such as Icelandic and ancient Greek, have aspects of the PIE dual form for two of an item, and other languages such as Arabic have it in full. A couple languages, such as Hopi, have in addition a paucal form -- more than dual but less than plural. From Latin paucalis, few, little, the noun form of the adjectival paucus, which also gave us paucity.

---L.

Date: 2010-02-02 05:02 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] movingfinger.livejournal.com
If Gene Wolfe had written The Last Unicorn instead of Peter Beagle, he'd have used this word for the scene where people are leaving the fair (paraphrasing from memory) stealing away "in couples and fews and severals."

We are fortunate that Gene Wolfe didn't write The Last Unicorn.

Date: 2010-02-02 05:23 pm (UTC)

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