mushrump

Feb. 18th, 2013 07:21 am
prettygoodword: text: words are sexy (words are sexy)
[personal profile] prettygoodword
mushrump (MUSH-ruhmp) - n., (arch.) an alternate spelling of mushroom.


Peoples! Mushrump! Isn't that the most glorious thing since katabatic? Unfortunately, without access to an OED, I cannot tell you when this form was in use, but since mushroom itself was altered from earlier muscheron or musseroun in the late 14th century, I assume it can be no older than that. (Interestingly, mushroom has a Germanic root, via Medieval Latin and then French, that's cognate to moss -- it was first used for a type of fungus that grows in moss.)

MUSHRUMP!

---L.

also

Date: 2013-02-19 08:27 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] thistleingrey.livejournal.com
A.1.a. citations through end of C17:
[a1400 Alphita (Selden) (1887) 24 Boletus, fungus idem..angl. tadestol uel padestol, gall. mussherums.]
1440 Promp. Parv. (Harl. 221) 349 Muscheron, toodys hatte, boletus, fungus.
c1450 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 597/13 Mussetum, musserouns.
1539 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) 89 Beware of musherons,..and al other thinges, whiche wyll sone putrifie.
1563 T. Hill Arte Gardening (1593) 30 The Toad stooles or Mushrooms, which grow out of the Walnut tree, and bee stiffe and hard.
1595 R. Southwell Poems (Grosart) 69 He that high grouth on cedars did bestowe, Gave also lowly mushrumpes [v.r. mushrumpts] leave to growe.
1612 W. Parkes Curtaine-drawer 20 That Cædar..Vnder whose girdle, nay beneath whose knee, The little Mesrumes louingly agree.
1656 tr. Marnettè Perfect Cook i. 312 With Sparagus, with Hartichokes, with Muscherons, with Cream [etc.].
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 85/2 Agarick, an Excrement or hard Mushroom, growing out of the sides of old Trees.


S.v. A.2.a., "mushrump" is also in Marlowe's Edward II, referring to milord of Cornwall, and elsewhere during the next century. I've cut off the prior bit at C17 because C18 does the normalizing reform thing one'd expect, or at least, that's what the citations provided appear to support. But there's non -rump spellings in early modern usage, too.

Re: also

Date: 2013-02-20 12:54 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] prettygoodword.livejournal.com
Muscheron is almost as lovely, in its way, as mushrump.

Cool -- thanks!

---L.

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